Kushandiswa kweCastor muDiameter Kwayo Kunokanganisa Sei?

Mukusarudza macaster, vanhu vazhinji vanotarisisa zvakanyanya pakukwanisa kutakura zvinhu, asi vanowanzo kanganwa chinhu chakakosha - dhayamita yecaster. Kutaura zvazviri, dhayamita yecaster ine chekuita nekukwanisa kwayo kutakura zvinhu, kupfava kwekufamba, kugadzikana, uye mamiriro ezvinhu anoshanda. Kusarudza dhayamita yakakodzera kunogona kuita kuti kufamba kwemidziyo kuve nyore; kusarudza isiriyo kunogona kukanganisa kushanda zvakanaka uye kuchengetedzeka.
Chinyorwa chino chichaongorora zvakarongeka kukanganiswa kwedhayamita yecaster kubva pamaonero ezvinotsanangurwa zvakajairika uye mashandisirwo azvo.
1. Kupatsanurwa kwakajairika kwehuwandu hwedhayamita yecaster
Saizi yema "casters" inowanzoonekwa nedhayamita yevhiri, nemayuniti akajairika ari mamilimita (mm) kana mainji (inch). Zvichienderana nehukuru hwedhayamita, ma "casters" anogona kukamurwa kuita zvikamu zvinotevera:
Zvidimbu zvidiki (25–75mm)
Nekukura kwayo kudiki uye kuchinjika kwakanyanya, yakakodzera michina yakareruka kana mashandisirwo ane zvinodiwa zvakanyanya zvekufambisa, asi kugona kwayo kutakura mutoro kwakaganhurirwa.
Macaster ehukuru hwepakati (100–150mm)
Ichienzanisa kugona kwayo kutakura mutoro uye kuchinjika, yakakodzera michina inorema zviri pakati nepakati uye inofukidza saizi dzakasiyana-siyana.
Zvishandiso zvinorema (150–200mm)
Ine simba guru rekutakura, yakakodzera michina inorema, haidi kushanda nesimba kuti ifambe, uye inokwanisa kuchinjika zviri nani mumamiriro akasiyana epasi.
Macaster anorema zvakanyanya (anopfuura 200mm, mamwe anosvika 350mm)
Inoshandiswa pakushanda kwakakosha kana midziyo inorema, inosimbisa kutakura mutoro uye kushanda zvakanaka, uye ine zvinodiwa zvakanyanya zvenzvimbo.
2. Kukanganisa kwakakosha kwedhayamita yecaster pakushanda kwayo
1). Kugona kubereka
Zvichienderana nechimiro nezvinhu zvakafanana, dhayamita ye caster yakakura, simba rekutakura mutoro rinowanzova rakasimba. Mavhiri makuru anogona kugovera huremu zvakaenzana, zvichideredza kushushikana kwenzvimbo uye zvichiwedzera muganho wekutakura mutoro.
2). Kufamba uye kuchinjika nemamiriro epasi
Munzvimbo dzine ivhu risina kuenzana, mipata yakawanda, kana zvipingamupinyi, macaster ane dhayamita hombe anogona "kukunda" zvipingamupinyi, kukunguruka zvakanaka, uye kuderedza kurovera nekukuvadzwa pasi.
3). Kugadzikana kwekufamba
Mavhiri eCaster ane dhayamita yakakura anowanzo ratidza kugadzikana kuri nani panguva yekutakura zvinhu zvinorema kana kufamba nekukurumidza. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti mavhiri makuru ane inertia yakakura yekutenderera, zvichiita kuti asanyanya kuzununguka zvakanyanya kunokonzerwa nezvipingamupinyi zvidiki kana kudedera.
4). Kuenzanisa nzvimbo yekushandisa
Nzvimbo dzakasiyana dzekushandisa dzine zvinodiwa zvakasiyana zvehukuru hwemacasters. Semuenzaniso:
* Pakufambisa michina kakawanda mumatura kana mafekitori, macaster ane dhayamita yepakati kusvika hombe akakodzera kuderedza kusimba kwekusundidzira
* Panzvimbo isina kurongeka kana kuti isina kurongeka, panodiwa dhayamita yakakura kuti zvinhu zvifambe zvakanaka
* Mumamiriro ezvinhu apo nzvimbo iri shoma uye michina ichifanira kureruka, macaster madiki ndiwo akakodzera
5). Chimiro chemidziyo nenzvimbo yekuisa
Dhayamita yemacasters haisiriyo huru asi iri nani. Zvakakoshawo kufunga nezvekukwirira kwemidziyo pachayo, dhizaini yechivakwa, uye nzvimbo iripo yekuisa. Dhayamita yakakura zvakanyanya inogona kukanganisa kukwirira kwese kana kugadzikana kwemidziyo.

3. Ungasarudza sei dhayamita yemacasters zvine musoro?
Kusarudzwa kwedhayamita ye caster chaizvoizvo inyaya yekuchinjana kwakazara pakati pekukwanisa kwemutoro, zvinhu zvakatipoteredza, kugadzikana, uye mamiriro enzvimbo. Pakusarudza modhi, nyaya dzinotevera dzinofanira kutariswa kuti dzionekwe sedzakakodzera:
Huremu hwese hwemidziyo iyi hwakaita sei?
*Pasi rinoshandiswa rakati sandara uye rakatsetseka here?
*Kufamba-famba nguva nenguva kana kusunda daro refu zvinodiwa here?
Pane muganho here panzvimbo yekuisa?
Kana zvese izvi zvikaitika chete ndipo panogona kushanda zvakanaka.
Mhedziso
Kunyangwe dhayamita yecastor iri parameter, ine basa guru mukushandiswa kwayo. Kusarudza dhayamita yecastor zvine musoro hakungogone kuvandudza mashandiro ekufamba asi kunogonawo kuwedzera hupenyu hwese hwecastor nemidziyo. Kutora danho rekuwedzera muchikamu chekusarudza kunogona kudzivirira matambudziko ekugadzirisa nekugadzirisa nguva nenguva muzvikamu zvinotevera.
Kana muchida, ndinogonawo kukubatsirai kuti muigadzirise kuita "Quick Reference Table for Model Selection", kana kuipatsanura kuita zvinyorwa zvakawanda zvichienderana nemamiriro ekushandisa zvinhu zviri nyore/pakati/zvinorema.